Inqwelo nganye ineplagi yenhlakulo njengenxalenye encinci. Nangona ingatshintshwa rhoqo njengesihluzo seoyile, ikwanobomi benkonzo ethile. Uninzi lwamaqabane amancinci ayazi ukuba iplagi yeparkch ikuchaphazela njani ukusebenza kweinjini, nokuba kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iplagi encinci yokutshintsha itshintshe.
Wenza ntoni kanye kanye uSpark Sparker?
Yintoni kanye kanye iplagi yepark eyenzayo? Ngapha koko, iplagi yeplagi sisixhobo esikhutshelweyo. Iinjini kufuneka icekeceke emva kokuba kuqhushumbe umlilo otshisayo. Iplagi yeplagi yenye yezinto ezitshabalalisayo.
Isebenza njani iplagi yepark
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ikhitshi lomntu wonke linesitovu segesi. Ngapha koko, iplagi yeparksi ifana nokulahla kwisitovu sethu ekhitshini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphoswa kweinjini kuchanekile ngakumbi. Indawo, ubume kunye nexabiso le-calorific ye-spark ichonga inqanaba lokutsha kunye nefuthe elithile lokonga ipetroli kunye nokukhutshwa kwamandla. Ke isebenza njani iplagi yeplagi? Ngamagama amafutshane, iplagi yeplagi ivelisa ivolthi ephezulu phakathi kwezi zibonda zibini, ivelise umbane ngoku, emva koko ikhuphe ugesi ukuze kukhuphe ispark.
Ingaba iplagi yesiqwengana se-EET kufuneka ibe nini?
Ngenxa yezixhobo ezahlukileyo zespark plug, iindidi zeeplagi zespark zingahlulahlulwa zibe sisiseko sobhedu esiqhelekileyo, isinyithi sephepha, iplatinamu, i-rhodium, iplatin-iridium alloy spark plugs kunye nokunye okunjalo. Ubomi benkonzo yezi ntlobo zeaplagi zahlukile, kwaye imayile yokuhamba ehambelanayo nayo yahlukile. Imele yahlulwe ngokucacileyo xa ukhetha.
Iplagi yeplatinam yatshintsha ukusuka kwi-30,000 km ukuya kuma-50 000 km
Iplagi yeplagi inee-elektrodi ezimbini. Iiplagi zeplatinam zisebenzisa iplatinam njengeziko lombane. Eli gama limiselwe yile. Luphawulwa ngobomi benkonzo ende kunye nokuqina okuhle, okutshintsha ngokusisiseko ukusuka kwi-30,000 km ukuya kwi-50 000 km.
Iphindwe kabini nge-80,000 km okanye nangaphezulu. Ukuba iyiplatinam ephindwe kabini, iliziko eliphakathi kunye ne-electrode esecaleni. Ineplatinam. Ngcono iplagi yeplatinam.
Ndithe iplatinam kunye neplatinamu kabini. Awunakhathazeka malunga netekhnoloji ethile. Ngayiphi na imeko, iplatinam eqhelekileyo itshintshwa i-30,000 ukuya kwi-50 000 yeekhilomitha, kwaye iphindwe kabini itshintshwa iikhilomitha ezingama-80,000.
Iiplagi ze-EET iridium spark zisebenzisa iikhilomitha ezili-100,000.
Ke iplagi yespark ingcono, ngokusisiseko usebenzisa iikhilomitha ezingama-100,000 akuyongxaki enkulu.
Ungasifumana njani isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukutshintsha iplagi yeSpark?
1, jonga ukuba ngaba injini ingaqala ngokuqhelekileyo
Jonga ukuba imoto ebandayo iqala kakuhle na, nokuba kukho “ukukhungatheka” okucacileyo nokuba inokumiswa ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
2, Jonga injini yokungcungcutheka
Myeke imoto iwele. Ukuba i-injini ihamba kakuhle, iplagi yespark inokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba i-injini ifunyenwe inethuba okanye ukungcungcutheka okungapheliyo kunye nesandi esingaqhelekanga "ngesiquphe", iplagi yomhlakulo inokuba yingxaki kwaye iplagi yesigcawu kufuneka itshintshwe.
I-3, jonga i-spark plug electrode gap
Xa ususa iplagi yepark, uya kufumana i-electrode yokukhupha kwiplagi yepark, kwaye i-electrode iya kuhlala ichithwa. Ukuba umsantsa mkhulu kakhulu, uya kubangela inkqubo yokukhutshwa okungalawulekiyo (ukucaca okuqhelekileyo kweplagi ye-spark yi-1,0 - 1,2 mm), okuya kubangela ukudinwa kwenjini. Okwangoku, kufuneka itshintshwe.
4. Qaphela umbala.
(1) Ukuba lubomvu krwexu okanye ubusi, iplagi yesiqhelo yinto eqhelekileyo.
(2) Ukuba ioyile, oko kuthetha ukuba isikhewu separk plug asinakulinganiswa okanye ukuhanjiswa kweoyile kuninzi kakhulu, kwaye umgca wombane ophakamileyo ujikelezwe kufutshane okanye ujikeleze isekethe.
(3) Ukuba itshaye imnyama, oko kubonisa ukuba iplagi eshushu okanye ebandayo okanye umxube usisityebi kakhulu, kwaye ioyile ye-injini iyenyuka.
(4) Ukuba kukho idipozithi phakathi kwencam kunye ne-electrode, kwaye idipozithi eneoyile, kuyangqina ukuba ioyile kwisilinda ayizimele kwiplagi yepark. Ukuba idiphozithi imnyama, iplagi yomkhenkce iya kuyifaka ikhabhoni kwaye idlule kuyo. Idiphozithi ngwevu kuba isongezo esigubungela i-electrode kwipetrol akubanga mlilo.
(5) Ukuba ispark plug sigxothwe kakhulu, kuya kubakho ukukrala, imigca emnyama, imifino, kunye ne-electrode enyibilikayo eqongeni yeplagi. Oku kubonisa ukuba iplagi yepark yonakalisiwe kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe kwangoko.
Iplagi yeparkch ichaphazela amandla emoto, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ixabiso liphezulu, ngcono ukusebenza kwemoto. Iplagi elungileyo ye-spark inegalelo ekusebenzeni okunamandla kwemoto, kodwa umntu akanakulindela olu ncedo lukhulu. Uncedo lwe-spark plug ngokusebenza okunamandla luxhomekeke kwinjini ngokwayo. Ukuba ukusebenza kwe-injini akufikeleli kwinqanaba elithile, ukufakela iplagi eziphezulu kakhulu akunakuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwamandla. Ke musa ukulandela ngocoselelo iiplagi ezixabiso eliphakamileyo.
Zeziphi Iinkalo eziza kunciphisa uBomi beSpark plug?
1. Umgangatho we-petroli awulunganga. Uhlala usiya kwizikhululo zerhasi ezithile zabucala kunye nezingaphantsi kokunyusa amandla, zikhokelela ekutshisweni kakubi. Le yeyona ngozi.
2. Izithuthi zisebenza phantsi komthwalo omde ixesha elide, zihlala zigcwele abantu, zize zilayishe, zihlala zitsala izinto ezinzima kwaye zisetyenziswa njengeelori kurhwebo.
3. Ukuqhuba rhoqo ngobundlobongela kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kweoyile yomgangatho.
4. Izithuthi zihlala zihamba ezindleleni ezimbi, ezinjengeendawo zokwakha, iindlela zentaba, kunye neendlela ezinodaka. Zonke ezi zinto zinokukhokelela kubomi obunqabileyo be-spark plug kunye nomjikelezo wokubuyiselwa kwangaphambili. Ukuba imoto ihamba ngesantya esiphezulu okanye ikwimeko elungileyo, umjikelo wokubuyisa unokulibaziseka kancinci.
Kutheni usebenzisa udidi olunye lweSpark plug?
Kuba iplagi yeplanethi imiselwe ngokuhambelana nendawo, ubude, njl. Njl. Okokuqala, kufuneka iqinisekiswe ukuba ubuchule bokukhusela iiplagi ezine ze-spark ziyafana. Ukuba ezindala kunye nezintsha zahlukile, amandla enjini yokukhupha aya kungangqinelani kwaye angalingani, abangele ukuntywila kweinjini kunye nezinye izinto.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aprili-16-2020